General emiliano zapata biography morelos

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    Zapata, Emiliano,

    Emiliano Zapata
    Born 8 August - Morelos, Mexico, died 9 April - Mexico

    Emiliano Zapata (August 8 – April 9 ) was a leading figure in the Mexican Revolution of against the dictatorship of Porfirio Díaz. He is considered to be one of the national heroes of Mexico; the Zapatistas, a revolutionary movement based in the state of Chiapas, take their name from him.

    Zapata was born in the small central Mexican state of Morelos in the village of Anenecuilco. At the time Mexico was ruled by a dictatorship under Díaz, who had seized power in The social system of the time was a sort of proto-capitalist feudal system, with large landed estates (haciendas) controlling more and more of the land and squeezing it away from independent communities of Indians (pueblos), who were then subsequently forced into debt slavery (peonage) on the haciendas. Díaz ran local elections to pacify the peones and run a government that they could argue was self-imposed. Under Díaz close co

  • general emiliano zapata biography morelos

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    Emiliano Zapata was the leader of a peasant rebellion in Mexico shortly after the turn of the twentieth century. Marxists want to claim Zapata as their own but the historical evidence is that in no way can he be construed as being a Marxist. He was a farmer and an entrepreneur who was driven to rebellion in defense of propery rights and in defense against central government oppression. As head of a guerilla movement and in the course of war his ideology may have changed or become ambiguous but his initial stance was unambiguous.

    Family History

    Emiliano Zapata was born in Morelos, a state to the south of Mexico City. Its major commercial industry was raising sugar cane on haciendas ( plantations ). Zapata's father was a metizo farmer who raised and sold horses. He died when Emiliano was 17 years old and Emiliano assumed responsibility for supporting his mother and siblings. The Zapata family was not at odds with the hacienda owners. The owner of one large sugar-cane hacienda wa

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    Emiliano Zapata

    Mexican revolutionary (–)

    "Zapata" redirects here. For other uses, see Zapata (disambiguation) and Emiliano Zapata (disambiguation).

    In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Zapata and the second or maternal family name fryst vatten Salazar.

    Emiliano Zapata Salazar (Spanish pronunciation:[emiˈljanosaˈpata]; 8 August – 10 April ) was a Mexican revolutionary. He was a leading figure in the Mexican Revolution of –, the main leader of the people's revolution in the Mexican state of Morelos, and the inspiration of the agrarian movement called Zapatismo.

    Zapata was born in the rural by of Anenecuilco, in an era when peasant communities came beneath increasing repression from the small-landowning class who monopolized land and water resources for sugarcane production with the support of dictator Porfirio Díaz (President from to and to ). Zapata early on participated in political movements against Díaz and the landowning hacendados,